African Lion

Lions are known for being strong and stealthy hunters of African plains. Lions also work as a team! They are the most social of the big cats, living in groups called prides of five or more adults. Females do most of the hunting, working together to take down big prey animals—such as antelopes or wildebeests—that the pride can share. They also take care of their young together until the cubs are more than a year old. A female may give birth to up to six cubs at one time. Lions can live to be more than 15 years old.

Males work alone or with their brothers to help protect the pride from predators and other lions. You can identify an adult male by his amazing mane! They sometimes fight each other to see who will be the pride’s leader.

Lions begin to practice their famous roar when they’re young, about 1 year old. Lions use their voices to communicate with each other within the pride. Some roars can be heard 5 miles away!